Chapter 5-
Researching and Evaluating Internet Information
Focus Question: How
can teachers respond to problems of plagiarism when students use online
sources?
I believe this question helps us deal with one of the most
important topics in the use of technology and learning. James McKenzie helps
identify seven ways teachers can help students avoid plagiarism by providing
them with skills that helps them create individual ideas through their
research. This is based on the idea that teachers can construct projects that
make it less likely for students to plagiarize based on the questions that are
asked and the information that is required from them.
These skills are as follows:
·
Distinguish levels or types of research
·
Discourage “trivial pursuits”
·
Emphasize essential questions
·
Require and enable students to construct answers
·
Focus on information storage systems
·
Stress citation ethics
·
Assess progress throughout the entire research
process
By asking students to research a topic and generate opinions
or ideas on said topics allows students to express their understanding rather than
merely copying facts off of the internet. The assignment presented in this
chapter was a great example of a real life project created to avoid plagiarism.
I have often visited this site in the past both for personal
use and for research and it has always provided great results for photo based
searches. Flickr is a great tool that can be used for students that are looking
for photographs of any category, and because they are uploaded by the public,
it gives people access to a multitude of original images and ideas. Users that
upload their images to flickr can choose to make them public or private, and
their images are protected by copyright. This does not, however, completely protect
their images from being stolen or used by other people. This is the main
downfall to this site; people can take images off of the site and claim them as
their own which is also considered a form of plagiarism. Other than this, I
believe this site can be very useful to teachers and students when trying to
find original content. In the past, my wife has used flickr to share pictures
that she was using for her photography class. Her profile can be found here. This is another great way
that this website can be used in schools. Students can create online photo
portfolios that they can share with teachers and classmates through this
website rather than making slideshows or presentations.
Chapter 5 included plenty of information that I feel should
be shared with teachers, students and parents. Evaluating internet information
is not only important in our education system, but also to protect the safety
of our children at home. With how quickly technology is advancing, it is
difficult to keep up with the dangers that can come with children that are
unaware of potential threats, especially those brought upon by social networks.
There is an unfortunate amount of predators that use false information and
websites to lure children into bad situations. There is also a lot of inappropriate
website that can be easily accessed by unattended children. Thankfully, there
are many different way that are now available for parents to protect their home
computers by blocking and controlling the websites that are visited by their
children. Unfortunately, there are still many adults that are not fully aware
of the dangers that can be brought upon by the internet. Another important
reason that student need to be mindful of misinformation is because unlike
textbooks, there is no clear way of reading something on the internet and
knowing whether or not it is true. If a student is at home researching
information from a website that is not trustworthy or outdated, they may learn
facts that are untrue or inaccurate. This will cause a negative effect on the
students understanding and knowledge of the topic, and may cause them confusion
when trying to combine their research with what they are being taught in
school. It is important that teachers aid their students in finding trustworthy
websites along with exposing students to websites that are age appropriate.
Although I have often struggled with including a work cited page in many of my
past projects and assignments, I do believe that it is an effective way for
students and teachers to explore the validity of what is on the internet. If a
student provides a teacher with a link they have used in their research that
the teacher finds to be providing misinformation, the teacher can ensure that
other students are not using this site for their research and they can help the
student determine why this website should not be trusted. Just by having access
to the internet, students have an incredibly amount of knowledge at their
fingertips, but through computer literacy we can ensure that students are accessing
truthful and reliable links that will positively enhance their learning
experience rather than causing confusion and misinformation.
The value of good research does go far beyond 'school' as well. I think about how many people get duped by the opinion pieces that are out there (both online and in person) and considered 'the truth'. Understanding how to evaluate information is really the first step to critical thinking and is often missing in today's culture - likely, in part, because of the ease of technology. But, as an educator, our role is to provide and promote that information!
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